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Zaurus User Group FAQs (frequently-asked questions)


Category: Main -> Networking


Question
·  How can I get to my LAN or the Internet from the Zaurus?
·  Can I use my desktop browser's bookmarks on the Zaurus?
·  I can't telnet into my Zaurus!
·  I can telnet, but I can't log-in as root!
·  I can't SSH into my Zaurus!
·  I can't FTP into my Zaurus!
·  I can't MGET multiple files off of my Zaurus!
·  Does Opera on the Zaurus support SSL encryption?
·  Is there a serial comm. terminal for the Zaurus?
·  I heard I can run Konqueror on the Zaurus - Can I!?
·  Can I use BlueTooth on the Zaurus?
·  Using tkcJabber, people on AIM can only send me messages if they're in my buddy list
·  Using tkcJabber, I can't seem to remove people from my buddy list
·  Is there a way to mount Windows SMB shares on the Zaurus?
·  Can I run Zaurus apps. remotely?
·  Isn't there a WAP browser for the Zaurus?
·  Can I use Avantgo with my Zaurus?
·  How do I turn off the FTP server?
·  What's an easy way to store two separate network connection's settings on a zaurus?
·  Can I send and receive emails with my Zaurus?
·  When I rotate the display on my CL-XXX model zaurus the PPP connection can drop. What do I do?
·  How do I mount my Zaurus on my PC using Samba?

Answer
·  How can I get to my LAN or the Internet from the Zaurus?

  • Using a LAN or WLAN card, it should 'just work'

    If your Zaurus is connected to your LAN via an ethernet CF card or a Wireless card, you should have access to the PCs on your LAN and the Internet, beyond. This is assuming your Zaurus is configured properly (e.g., you've provided a DNS server for it to use, so you can access websites using their domain names, rather than IP address), etc.

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.08

  • Using the cradle and a Windows desktop...

    ...

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.08

  • Using the cradle and a Linux desktop...

    ... See the 'Zaurus Ethernet over USB under Linux HOWTO

    Source: Charles-Edouard Ruault

    Last updated: 2002.Aug.30

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·  Can I use my desktop browser's bookmarks on the Zaurus?

  • Convert desktop Opera to Zaurus Opera using Perl

    There's a Perl script which you can run on your Zaurus (and possibly on a desktop) which will convert Opera for Windows' bookmarks to Opera for Zaurus' format.

    Source: John Mayson

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.15


  • Converting them yourself

    Opera on the Zaurus uses a simplified bookmark system, and stores its bookmarks in pairs of lines; one the name of the bookmark, the other the URL. For example:

    Yahoo!

    http://www.yahoo.com/

    Google Search

    http://www.google.com/



    (This file is "/home/root/.opera/bookmarks.dat" on the Zaurus.)

    Opera on the desktop uses a slightly more complicated, but also plaintext, bookmark system. Netscape uses an HTML format.

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.15


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·  I can't telnet into my Zaurus!

  • in.telnetd isn't installed by default

    The default Sharp ROMs don't come with a telnet daemon. ...

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.06

  • Telnet is disabled by default

    Either using the "vi" editor on the Zaurus through the 'Terminal', or by downloading the file via FTP and editing on your desktop, you'll want to edit the file "/etc/inetd.conf" on the Zaurus.

    Find the line that looks like this:

    #telnet stream tcp nowait root /usr/sbin/in.telnetd


    ... and remove the "#" (comment) at the beginning of the line.

    Finally, restart the "inetd" daemon by running this command:

    killall -HUP inetd


    Source: Jim Murff

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.01

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·  I can telnet, but I can't log-in as root!

  • Add "ttya0" through "ttya7" to /etc/securetty

    By default, most Unix systems do NOT allow root to connect to the system on anything but the physical terminal.

    Similarly to the above, you'll need to edit the file "/etc/securetty" on your Zaurus. In this case, you'll want to add seven lines, "ttya1" through "ttya7".

    Source: Brian F. Morgan, Peter W. Borders, Paul Flinders, Benjamin Meyer

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.17

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·  I can't SSH into my Zaurus!

  • Install the OpenSSH package

    ... Once installed, you must generate some host keys, by running the following command from the 'Terminal':

    ssh-keygen -b 1024 -f /usr/local/etc/ssh_host_key -N ''

    (Note that those are two single quotes on the end.)

    Source: Casey Anderson

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.05

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·  I can't FTP into my Zaurus!

  • Only works on 5000D/5500 with 1.x/2.x Sharp ROMs or with OpenZaurus

    The FTP server on the 5000D/5500 Zaurus with 1.x/2.x Sharp ROMs and OpenZaurus ROMs listens to port 4242, rather than the normal port 21.

    With the 5500 3.x Sharp ROMs and all later devices (5600, C700, C750, C760, C860, 6000 etc) Sharp switched the sync method from FTP to Samba. So now they only have a Samba server and no FTP server, but that means you can mount your Zaurus like a Windows network drive.

    Source: tumnus

    Last updated: 2004.Apr.23

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·  I can't MGET multiple files off of my Zaurus!

  • MGET won't work with the built-in FTP server

    The Qtopia FTP server running on port 4242 of the Zaurus doesn't support the 'NLST' request, which is what an FTP client's 'MGET' command uses to see what files it should download.

    Source: Jeffrey FOx

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.05

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·  Does Opera on the Zaurus support SSL encryption?

  • Yes

    SSL v2, SSL v3 and TLS v1.

    Source: 'RR' on zaurus-general

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.04

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·  Is there a serial comm. terminal for the Zaurus?

  • Yes, minicomm has been ported

    You can get it from the Zaurus Sourceforge site.

    To make minicomm use the serial port by default (and not present an error message about 'Configuration file not found...'), create the file "/etc/minirc.dfl" containing:
     

    baudrate 9600

    pu bits 8

    pu parity N

    pr port /dev/ttyS0


     

    (that's "tty", capital 'S', zero)

    Source: Dax Kelson

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.06

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·  I heard I can run Konqueror on the Zaurus - Can I!?

  • Yes! Download the Konqueror/Embedded package

    You can install Konq/e for your Zaurus. It supports bookmarks, zoom-out (like Opera) to 20%, zoom-in to 150%, multiple pages open at once, and much more. You can get it from SourceForge.

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.06

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·  Can I use BlueTooth on the Zaurus?

  • Yes you can

    There are two driver stacks, Affix and BlueZ. Please see the Bluetooth howto for more info.

    Source: tumnus
    Last updated: 2003.Oct.08

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·  Using tkcJabber, people on AIM can only send me messages if they're in my buddy list

  • Your server-side AIM preferences are setup with this restriction

    An easy way to fix this is to login to AOL's Java-based AIM Express and update your preferences there.

    Source: theKompany.com

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.09

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·  Using tkcJabber, I can't seem to remove people from my buddy list

  • tkcJabber is grabbing your list of buddies from the IM server.

    An easy way to fix this is to login to AOL's Java-based AIM Express to update your server-side buddy list.

    Source: theKompany.com

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.09

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·  Is there a way to mount Windows SMB shares on the Zaurus?

  • Yes, use smbmount

    Install the smbmount package from ZSI and read the documentation at http://www.samba.org on how to mount Windows shares with smbmount. Note that the 'mount' command on the Zaurus cannot be used to mount Windows shares with the smbfs filesystem type. You must use smbmount.

    Source: tumnus
    Last updated: 2003.Oct.08

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·  Can I run Zaurus apps. remotely?

  • Login via telnet or ssh, and set LOGNAME=unknown

    You can run programs on the Zaurus (and displayed on the Zaurus) while connected remotely (eg, via telnet or SSH), but you'll first need to set the environment variable "LOGNAME". Run this command first:

    export LOGNAME=unknown

    And then you can launch Zaurus programs like the Calendar ("datebook") or the Calculator ("calculator") from your remote session, and have them pop up on the Zaurus, as if you clicked their icon!

    Source: Jim Murff

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.25


  • Use VNC

    You can use your desktop (keyboard, monitor, mouse) as if it were your Zaurus (keyboard, LCD, stylus) by running the VNC server software on the Zaurus, and a VNC client (like "xvnc" for Linux) on the desktop. Anything you do to the Zaurus' screen over VNC will happen right on the Zaurus, and vice-versa! (This is especially useful for getting the Zaurus' screen onto a projector for demonstrating Qtopia.)

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.25

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·  Isn't there a WAP browser for the Zaurus?

  • Wapaka

    There's a Java-based WAP client, called Wapaka

    Last updated: 2002.Apr.26

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·  Can I use Avantgo with my Zaurus?

  • Not yet, but try Mazingo

    Mazingo ('Magazines to Go') has software for Windows that will upload channels of content to the Zaurus.

    Source: Colin Pinkney

    Last updated: 2002.Jul.31


  • Try SiteScooper

    SiteScooper is a Perl program that intelligently downloads and can convert web pages to a more readable form for handhelds. Using the "-html" option, and uploading the resulting HTML files and GIFs and JPGs to your Zaurus will let you read practically any website offline. See sitescooper.org

    Last updated: 2002.Jul.31

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·  How do I turn off the FTP server?

  • Disable it in /etc/inetd.conf

    The following line can be added to the file '/etc/inetd.conf' on the Zaurus:

    4242 stream tcp nowait root /bin/false false

    Restart Qtopia (from the 'Shutdown' app.) and then restart the "inetd" daemon by issuing the following command from within the 'Terminal'

    /etc/rc.d/init.d/inet restart

    Qtopia shows the commandline for a second after starting, but it seems to run fine. Remove, or comment out, the line in '/etc/inetd.conf' and restart Qtopia and inetd again to reenable the Qtopia FTP server on port 4242 of the Zaurus.

    Source: Benjamin Meyer

    Last updated: 2002.Jul.25

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·  What's an easy way to store two separate network connection's settings on a zaurus?

  • Using the crow rom, set up two SD/MMC cards. One card has all of the work network settings, the other all home settings. You can use email and a CF card to transfer document files between the SD/MMC cards.

    Shutdown the Z from the console, swap cards, and turn back on. Its just like having two seperate Z's (that can't be on at the same time).

    Another way of thinking about it; its like swapping hard drives. One can have a Z (home setup) to play with and try new stuff, and a Z (work setup) that won't mess up by installing something that doesn't play well with others.

    Source: gerrynjr
    Last updated: 2003.Oct.12

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·  Can I send and receive emails with my Zaurus?

  • Yes via Sharp's qtmail

    The built-in Sharp Email supports authenticated POP3, SMTP and basic IMAP. It works with any network connection that can be established with the Network applet, which includes WiFi, Wired Ethernet, Dialup, IrDA with a Cellphone, Bluetooth with a Cellphone.

    Source: tumnus

    Last updated: 2003.Oct.13

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·  When I rotate the display on my CL-XXX model zaurus the PPP connection can drop. What do I do?

  • Apply the 1.10J update

    This is an issue that has been corrected in the 1.10J update. The latest version as of this writing is 1.20J. This may only have affected AirH connections.

    Source: gerrynjr
    Last updated: 2003.Oct.31

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·  How do I mount my Zaurus on my PC using Samba?

  • Note: Only the Sharp based ROMs after the 5500 3.x Sharp ROM come with a Samba server and only connects via the cradle/USB. To get the Samba server to accept connections via any network connection, see the howto 'Samba over non-USB'

  • Under MS Windows...

    1. Put your Zaurus into its cradle or connect it via the USB cable.
    2. Make sure you are using the USB TCP/IP method of communication in the Zaurus Manager PC app and PC Sync Zaurus app.
    3. On your PC, go to Start->Run and type \\ (This is the default IP address, but it might be different if you have other networking setup on your PC)
    4. A Windows Explorer should appear showing the 'home' share from your Zaurus.

    You can also setup a shortcut on your desktop that points to '\\'

  • Under Linux...

    1. Put your Zaurus into its cradle or connect it via the USB cable.
    2. Run the following commands (might need root permissions):
      mkdir /mnt/zaurus
      smbmount // /mnt/zaurus -o username=root


      Or in Konqueror, enter the URL 'smb:///'


    Source: tumnus
    Last Updated: 2004.Apr.23


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